Exploring all the features available on your sewing machine will help you get the best performance out of it. Though each machine is different, most will feature useful options you will use regularly.

Prior to beginning sewing, ensure your machine is threaded correctly by matching both upper thread and bobbin thread.

Needle Position

Straight stitch sewing (using the highest needle position) creates a straight line of stitches. Always begin and end each seam using this needle position for optimal results.

Practice lifting and lowering the presser foot lever. This typically comprises an arm situated to either the right or back of the needle assembly. Look out for the best sewing and embroidery machine.

As soon as you start sewing, the key factor to keep in mind is making sure the fabric pieces are pinned with their “right” sides together – meaning whatever side will show on the outside of your finished project. Furthermore, any pins should be removed prior to stitching over them; either with scissors or your fingers will work just fine; getting in the habit of taking this step before stitching over any straight pins will speed up and lessen stress during this process.

Threads

Sewing machine thread is one of the key components in any sewing kit. It creates the seams that bind your garments together, so using poor-quality thread can lead to uneven and coarse stitches which reduce garment comfort and wearability.

Sewing thread comes in various varieties and it is essential that you select one that suits both your fabric and project needs. Thread weight or thickness has an impactful influence on stitch formation; thicker or heavier threads produce more visible stitches and work best when sewing thick fabrics.

Beginner sewers typically start off by purchasing high-quality polyester all-purpose thread that can be found at most fabric shops and big box retailers. It works well with most machines and can be used for basic sewing as well as clothing repairs. It is advisable to keep large spools of white, black, and gray thread in their sewing kits in case the color of their fabric changes quickly or for decorative stitching projects.

Bobbins

If your stitches appear uneven or sloppy, the bobbin may be empty or not winding correctly; or perhaps its case needs cleaning as old lint and grease could prevent the lower thread from spinning smoothly.

A bobbin fits securely into a metal case that snaps into the front of your sewing machine. Referring to your manual will provide guidance on how to install and use it properly.

When you’re ready to sew, collect a bobbin and new spool of thread. Cut about 10cm off of its tail from the bobbin before threading the thread between your left hand (where you hold the tail) and right hand (where the case lies). Install and close the door before threading your machine as instructed in its manual; test and sew a line with fabric from your swatch before beginning your project.

Sewing Machine Settings

Every sewing machine offers multiple adjustments that can help produce different stitches, so it is crucial that users understand these and how they affect the stitch itself.

Stitch width and length adjustments are the most frequently made changes, as their values will typically be set automatically when selecting stitch types such as straight or zigzag stitches. Stitch length can however be changed according to fabric type or project needs.

Before using your new stitch length settings on an actual project, be sure to perform a test run on scraps of fabric to ensure it stretches appropriately without pulling or puckering your fabric. Doing this will allow you to ensure a successful stitch stretching experience!

Keep in mind that your sewing machine may be sensitive to certain fabrics more than others; becoming familiar with it will take some practice and patience, so take care to regularly oil and clean your machine to keep it running smoothly and quietly.